A Formula for the A-polynomial of Twist Knots
Jim Hoste and Patrick D. Shanahan
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The fundamental group of a 2-bridge knot has a particularly nice
presentation, having only two generators and a single relation. For certain
families of 2-bridge knots, such as the torus knots, or the twist knots, the
relation takes on an especially simple form. Exploiting this form, we derive a
formula for the A-polynomial of twist knots. Our methods extend to at least one
other infinite family of (non-torus) 2-bridge knots. From these we determine the
associated Newton polygons.
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